This comprehensive study delves into the policies and legal frameworks concerning refugees in both countries, aiming to shed light on their effectiveness and identify areas for improvement. The brief  encompasses a thorough examination of the following key aspects: 

a. Policy Frameworks: We assess the existing policies and guidelines set forth by the respective governments to address refugee issues, exploring their scope, coherence, and alignment with international standards. 

b. Legal Provisions: Our analysis scrutinizes the legal provisions and statutes pertaining to refugees in Kenya and Uganda, identifying potential gaps and inconsistencies. 

c. Access to Basic Services: We evaluate the extent to which refugees in both countries can access essential services such as education, healthcare, and employment opportunities. 

d. Livelihood and Economic Empowerment: The report explores initiatives aimed at promoting self-reliance and economic empowerment among refugee communities especially, women.

e. Social Integration: We assess the efforts made by both nations to foster social cohesion and integration between refugees and host communities. 

f. Protection and Human Rights: The report examines the protection mechanisms in place and the measures taken to safeguard the human rights of refugees within their respective territories. 

g. Challenges and Recommendations: Drawing from our findings, we outline the challenges faced by both countries in implementing refugee-related policies and legislation. Additionally, we provide evidence-based recommendations to enhance their effectiveness and promote sustainable solutions.